OK, whey upon wakening is ideal... so is whey post-workout.
The three times when the body is in the most need of protein is
- Upon wakening
- Post-workout
- Before bed
The next think you'll need to know is how complex carbohydrate sources should fall into your diet... glycogen (stands of glucose) that comes primarily from carbohydrates and fatty acids are responsible for the production of ATP in the mitochondria. ATP is the body's primary source of energy for exercising muscles.. so without it you're pretty screwed and not going to get anywhere near an optimal workout.
Secondly, protein repairs muscle tissue. Muscle tissue is damaged when you workout, when it repairs to the extent of being trained again (I say this because in order for it to
fully repair it takes a few weeks).. it is stronger and usually bigger. Capable of moving more weight and with a smaller increase in size which is called
hypertrophy. If you fail to give your body enough protein, it steals it from your muscles resulting in catabolism (muscle breakdown)... the average athletic weightlifter needs about 1.2-1.8g of protein per kg of bodyweight (kilograms= lbs / 2.2)..
Protein --- chicken, fish, beef, steak, shrimp, eggs, whey protein powder
Complex carbohydrates --- brown rice, pasta, veggies, corn
Fats --- fish oils, almond butter, peanut butter, almonds, peanuts
Next, I've discussed why fats are appropriate for gains, they are (with glycogen) responsible for the production of ATP. Fatty acids needs to be consumed, because it is something the body cannot make on it's own from other nutrients. If you get in too much protein, it's used for energy or deposited in the form of fat... most likely fat, because protein is
not a primary source of energy....and the body usually gets enough energy from carbohydrates and/or fats..
Your muscles are 70% water, so that is vital. The average adult should consume around 2 quarts of water per day, I recommend close to a gallon personally. Now invest in a multi-vitamin and get to training.
<message edited by MVP on Tuesday, June 16, 2009 6:50 PM>